ONE21 is a new community-wide initiative of parents, researchers, and advocates for Down syndrome coming together for a common goal: to give DS research the support -- and voice -- that it so urgently needs.
To help advance DS research to the next level, ONE21 seeks to fund the development of a dedicated and centralized DS biobank that will be open to all DS researchers, regardless of institutional affiliation.
What is a biobank? It's a large medical-grade refrigeration unit used to store high-quality samples of blood, tissue, DNA, and other specimens researchers need to build a more thorough understanding of DS.
Biobanks have been in use since the late 1990's, and are already commonplace in other research areas, including autism, cystic fibrosis, Duchenne muscular dystrophy, and psoriasis.
A biobank will go a long way toward advancing the science of DS faster, making therapies and best practices available sooner, so our loved ones with DS can live longer, healthier, and more vibrant lives.
What You Can Do Right Now
The ONE21 campaign to fund a dedicated DS biobank will roll out in the coming weeks. Until then, here are two easy steps you can take today to help:
- Spread Awareness: the biggest barrier to achieving more for our children with DS through research is the lack of knowledge. Talk with other parents and advocates about the need for a dedicated DS biobank - a critical tool that will advance research in speech and communications, congenital heart defects, childhood leukemia, early cognitive decline, thyroid issues, and others. Without a biobank, progress for our loved ones with DS will remain slow.
- Invite others to join ONE21: The ONE21 campaign is about what can be achieved today a community working together for the greater good. Ask your friends, families and others to learn more -- and lend their voices to the cause -- by signing up at ONE21.org.
Dr. Alberto Costa is largely credited for publishing the first study to show a drug could normalize the growth and survival of new brain cells essential for memory and spatial navigation in a mouse model for Down syndrome (DS). Since his daughter was born with DS 18 years ago, Dr. Costa has dedicated his research to the study of DS. He is also credited for completing one of the first randomized human clinical trials of a DS cognition drug called memantine, which is already FDA-approved for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease.
Dr. Costa was recently recruited by Case Western Reserve University to continue his groundbreaking work and, among many important projects he is involved with, he is collaborating with a leading pharmaceutical company to see if a drug in development, named RG1662, can reverse the effects of the GABA neurotransmitter, which inhibits brain activity. This seems to be one of the mechanisms responsible for the memory and learning problems in people with DS.
We asked Dr. Costa his views on the state of DS research today and what is needed to advance further, faster.
Dr. Costa was recently recruited by Case Western Reserve University to continue his groundbreaking work and, among many important projects he is involved with, he is collaborating with a leading pharmaceutical company to see if a drug in development, named RG1662, can reverse the effects of the GABA neurotransmitter, which inhibits brain activity. This seems to be one of the mechanisms responsible for the memory and learning problems in people with DS.
We asked Dr. Costa his views on the state of DS research today and what is needed to advance further, faster.